Spending 24 hours in Florence, Italy, is like opening a well-worn book — familiar, yet full of surprises. I stayed for three nights during a three-week trip to Italy, but even in a single day, the city offers so much. From Renaissance art to riverside views, Florence’s charm unfolds effortlessly.
If you’re short on time, I’ve put together a list of the best things to see and do in a day. Think leisurely walks, classic sights, and a few hidden corners. Whether it’s your first visit or a return trip, this guide will help you make the most of one unforgettable day.
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How to Spend 24 Hours in Florence, Italy
Morning: Start with Iconic Sights
The heart of Florence, Piazza del Duomo, is home to some of the city’s most iconic landmarks. First, the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, with its awe-inspiring Brunelleschi dome dominating the square. It’s a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture.
Take a moment to admire the Baptistery of St. John, known for its beautiful Ghiberti doors, often called the “Gates of Paradise.” If you’re feeling up for it, climb the Duomo’s 463 steps for an unforgettable panoramic view of Florence and the Tuscan hills beyond. This spot is unmissable for its historical and architectural significance — a symbol of Florence’s influence during the Renaissance.
From the Duomo, it’s just a short walk to Piazza della Signoria, a lively square filled with history and art. The Palazzo Vecchio stands tall here, Florence’s town hall since the 14th century. It’s interesting to step into the square, as it’s an open-air museum of sculptures, including Michelangelo’s David (a replica, with the original housed in the Accademia Gallery) and Perseus with the Head of Medusa. This piazza was the center of political power in Florence and is still a popular gathering place for both locals and tourists.
End your walking tour at Ponte Vecchio, Florence’s oldest and most famous bridge. Known for its vibrant shops, especially gold and jewelry stores, this bridge spans the Arno River and connects the city’s historic center to the Oltrarno district.
The bridge’s charm lies not just in its shops, but in its history — it’s been standing since 1345. Take a moment to stop, enjoy the river views, and maybe snap a few pictures to remember the unique, centuries-old bridge. This is truly a must-see for any visitor to Florence, despite its touristy appeal.
Midday: Dive into Art, History and Local Cuisine
If you’re a fan of art (or even if you’re not), the Uffizi Gallery is a must-see. One of the most renowned museums in the world, the Uffizi is home to an exceptional collection of Renaissance art.
Your time is tight, so prioritize Botticelli’s “The Birth of Venus”, Leonardo da Vinci’s “Annunciation”, and Michelangelo’s “The Holy Family”. Trust me, these masterpieces are worth your time. To save yourself some stress, I recommend reserving your tickets in advance — the lines can get long, especially during peak tourist seasons. Spending time here will immerse you in Florence’s artistic history, and you’ll walk away with a deeper appreciation for the city’s cultural legacy.
Just a short walk from the Uffizi, you’ll find Palazzo Vecchio, a symbol of Florence’s power and history. It’s impossible to miss the magnificent fountain of Neptune in the square, alongside several other stunning sculptures.
The palace itself, which has served as Florence’s town hall for centuries, offers an incredible glimpse into the city’s past. You can either stroll through the square and admire the exterior or step inside to explore its grand halls and art-filled rooms. If you have extra time, I highly recommend visiting the Salone dei Cinquecento, the grand hall filled with impressive frescoes and sculptures.
After all that art and history, you’ll probably be ready for a break. For a truly authentic Tuscan meal, I’d suggest stopping by Mercato Centrale. It’s a vibrant, busy market where you can sample everything from fresh pasta to local cheeses and cured meats. I plunked down at one of the long communal tables and enjoyed a good-tasting meal and a glass of local wine for as little as €10-15.
If you’re looking for something more traditional, head over to Trattoria Sergio Gozzi for classic Tuscan dishes like ribollita (a hearty vegetable soup) or bistecca alla Fiorentina (Florentine-style steak). Another great option is La Ménagère with its menu that takes you from brunch to afternoon drinks into the evening.
Afternoon: Leisure and Hidden Gems
After a fulfilling morning, take some time to wander Florence’s charming streets. Stroll through the Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella, a historic pharmacy that dates back to the 1200s. It’s a great spot to pick up a unique souvenir, from luxurious soaps to perfumes. For leather finds, head to Mercato del Porcellino.
Next, cross Ponte Santa Trinita, one of the most beautiful bridges in Florence, and step into the Oltrarno district. This area offers a more authentic, laid-back vibe compared to the busy city center on the opposite side of the bridge. Here, you’ll find artisan workshops, charming cafés, and small boutiques. Pop into a few of the shops for handmade jewellery, leather goods, or unique home décor. It’s the perfect place to spend a couple of hours, and don’t miss the chance to grab a scoop of gelato.
Make your way to Pitti Palace and Boboli Gardens. These beautiful spaces offer a welcome reprieve from the busy streets (traveller’s tip: pre-book your tickets in advance). The Boboli Gardens are large and offer stunning views of Florence, but if you’re looking for something a bit more serene and less crowded, the Bardini Gardens is a hidden gem.
Start to unwind your day with Italy’s traditional dolce vita activity – the late afternoon aperitif drink. I recommend the Florence Rowing Club restaurant called Canottieri Firenze, as there is no better place to enjoy a drink while watching the river flow by from the banks of the River Arno. It’s a place that locals frequent, so you’ll get an authentic feel of Florentine life.
Evening: Sunset and Dinner
As the day winds down, make your way to Piazzale Michelangelo, one of the best spots in Florence for a sunset view. From here, you’ll get an incredible panoramic vista of the entire city, with the Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, and the surrounding hills all bathed in the warm, golden light of the setting sun. It’s a moment of pure beauty that perfectly captures the essence of Florence — timeless, peaceful, and awe-inspiring. You’ll understand in that moment why Florence has inspired poets, artists, and thinkers for centuries.
After a sunset to remember, head to one of these top trattorias for a delicious Florentine dinner. For an upscale experience, Enoteca Pinchiorri offers Michelin-starred cuisine, or if you prefer a more casual, yet equally fantastic option, Cibrèo Trattoria serves hearty Tuscan dishes in a cozy, welcoming setting. For a classic Florentine meal, Angiolino is beloved by locals for its authentic recipes and charming atmosphere (so good, I ate here twice).
If you’re in the mood for a true steak experience, Regina Bistecca specializes in bistecca alla Fiorentina, a must-try Florentine dish. Another great choice is Cantinetta Antinori, known for its rustic dishes and extensive wine list featuring Tuscan selections. Lastly, Gucci Osteria da Massimo Bottura combines high-end Italian dining with a dash of creativity — perfect if you’re looking for a more refined dining experience with a twist.
After your late-night delicious dinner, make your way to Piazza della Repubblica, a square best seen and experienced at night. The atmosphere is intoxicating, listen to the sounds of street musicians and performers and watch the lights from the carousel dance around the historic architecture.
Practical Tips for Your One Day in Florence
Planning ahead can make all the difference when you only have 1 day in Florence. Here are a few practical tips to ensure your day goes smoothly:
Avoid Visiting on Sunday or Monday
Many museums and historical sites, including the Uffizi Gallery and the Accademia Gallery, are closed on Mondays. On Sundays, some restaurants and shops may also be closed or have limited hours.
Pre-Book Everything
With limited time, waiting in long lines can quickly derail your day. Book your tickets for major attractions that you want to see well in advance. The same goes for dinner reservations, as many popular restaurants in Florence fill up quickly, even on weekdays.
Time of Year to Visit
Florence is stunning year-round, but with fewer crowds, you will be able to enjoy the city even more. Be prepared for crowds; beyond the summer months, the shoulder season of late spring and early autumn is still a very popular time to visit.
Enjoy the Pedestrian-Friendly City
Florence is a no-car zone city, meaning only licensed vehicles like taxis and authorized drivers can enter the historic center. For tourists, this makes walking the best way to explore. The city’s compact layout makes it easy to wander from one iconic spot to the next, all while soaking in the charming streets and Renaissance architecture.
Final Thoughts
One day in Florence is never enough, but it’s just enough to fall in love with the city — and trust me, you’ll find yourself wanting to return again and again.
If you’re planning to explore more of Tuscany, check out my other articles for inspiration:
- Tuscan towns worth visiting
- How many days should you spend in Tuscany
- Which city is better: Venice or Florence
- Siena vs Florence city comparison
